Data Center Bytes

The growing interest in generative artificial intelligence (AI) has triggered a race to develop the technology, driving demand for high-density data centers and significantly increasing predicted electricity consumption. Research from the US Energy Information Administration and Goldman Sachs indicates domestic and global record-high energy demand is quickly approaching.

The convergence of three disruptive forces—(1) migrations from on-premises data centers to the cloud, (2) the increased focus on connected device and digital solutions, and (3) the explosive rise of generative AI—has resulted in a race to finance, design, build, power, and operate data centers to support them. This growing demand for data centers is prompting significant regulatory, operational, and infrastructure developments throughout the world, including recent initiatives and investments in the United States, Europe, and the Middle East that underscore this growing momentum.

The Winter 2025 Allen Matkins/UCLA Anderson Forecast California Commercial Real Estate Survey highlights significant changes in California’s commercial real estate market, driven by the growing adoption of cloud computing, machine learning, artificial intelligence (AI), and the shift to hybrid working models, all of which have led to data centers and related digital infrastructure being the largest growth sector in new industrial projects.

We are closely following the recent announcement by France and the UAE regarding their €30 billion–€50 billion investment to build Europe’s largest AI data center in France with up to 1 gigawatt of capacity. The announcement underscores a broader AI agreement between the two nations, aiming to boost the AI infrastructure and technology of both. This project aligns with broader European efforts to strengthen AI capabilities and compete globally, supported by substantial private and public investments.

With record low vacancy rates and increasing price points, Europe has become a true seller’s market across the data center landscape. As demand for cloud services and AI continues to grow, hyperscalers and colocation parties turn their eyes and wallets to Europe—with a focus on both Nordic countries that are leading the pack on digitization and countries with a fast-growing interest in data centers, such as Spain, which has seen the biggest uptick in interest in cloudification. Let’s take a closer look at the four main drivers of demand within this dynamic market.