Christina A. MacDougall brings an active background in the life sciences, chemistry, and healthcare to her intellectual property (IP) practice. She advises clients on patent counseling, global prosecution strategies (including portfolio management), opinions, and due diligence in the life sciences and related technology fields. This includes conducting invalidity and patentability searches and analyses for biochemical, molecular biological, and pharmaceutical products and processes. Clients rely on Christina to draft patent applications and analyze patent landscapes regarding competitive diligence and freedom to operate.